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The following question was submitted on May 8, 2014 by JohnTV.com site visitor ‘Mike’ in response to an April 16, 2014 article entitled, “New billboard on S. Robinson Ave. declares ‘No Hooking Zone.’”
Question: “Why the decline in prostitution on South Robinson in the last year? What is the cause of the decline?”
![2002 photo of 7 street prostitutes on S. Robinson Ave. in a single camera frame.]()
2002 photo of 7 street prostitutes on S. Robinson Ave. in a single camera frame.
Answer: (5/15/2014 by Brian Bates) To put it simply, I don’t know – but I do have a pretty good idea why.
First, a bit of unofficial history… Street level prostitution has flourished on South Robinson Ave. near SW 44th street for about the last 42 years, according to older residence that have lived in the area their entire lives.
The demise of the once flourishing community of Capitol Hill is reportedly when street prostitution and other opportunistic crimes first began to be noticed.
Street level prostitution remained a constant presence along S. Robinson Ave. (from about SW 25 to SW 44) ever since, with temporary reprieves from time-to-time lasting weeks or even months in some instances. Those reprieves can most likely be attributed to police crack downs, weather and the normal ebb and flow of an often transient criminal population.
However, there has never been lessening in the persistent presence of street prostitutes along S. Robinson Ave. as has been realized for well over a year now.
![5 prostitutes at SW 43 & S. Robinson Ave. as family walks in the background.]()
Five prostitutes at SW 43 & S. Robinson Ave. as a family walks in the background.
I have been documenting street level prostitution in Oklahoma City since 1996 (17+ years now) and until recently I could confidently drive down S. Robinson Ave. on any day of the week and witness numerous women prostituting themselves either by force or by choice.
In fact, a local pastor in the area and I had a running competition for awhile to see who could count the most women soliciting prostitution along S. Robinson Ave. in a single pass in our vehicle. FYI – the highest total to date is 27 women in a nine block area, all prostituting at the same time, and that was in 2008.
In my experience, the height of street level prostitution on S. Robinson Ave. occurred between 2008 and 2009.
![Police trying in vain to discourage blatant street prostitution on S. Robinson Ave.]()
Police trying in vain to discourage blatant street prostitution on S. Robinson Ave.
In 2012 the landscape began to change and change dramatically. Where once you could always count on three-to-five girls working the corners of SW 42 and SW 43 and S. Robinson at most any time of day or night, you began to see only one or two.
By mid 2013 you could go all afternoon and maybe not see a single prostitute on these corners and that trend continues as of this posting.
While prostitution still exists on S. Robinson Ave., I’d estimate it has reduced by approx. 70%. These numbers are backed up by faith based street outreach teams that have been in the area at least twice a week since 2012.
So, naturally that begs the question “why?” and is it a change for the better.
In my opinion, several elements have all come together in the last two years that have contributed the most to the decline of visible prostitution in this area.
- The continuing presence of both uniformed law enforcement and undercover police stings in the area.
- The continuing presence of myself/JohnTV in the area and continuing media coverage of my efforts.
- The heightened awareness of prostitution through the relabeling as ‘human sex trafficking.’
- The appearance of the faith based non-profit No Boundaries International.
- The easy access to the Internet and sites like Backpage.com.
- The easy access and affordability of smart phones.
Personally, while I think 1-4 have had a measurable effect, I give most of the credit to reasons 5 and 6.
In the last two years cell phone technology has progressed to the point that it is not uncommon at all to see homeless panhandlers with smartphones.
Where once you needed really good credit to even get a cell phone contract, let alone pay the premium cost of a smart phone and Internet access – Now you can simply walk into any retail store and buy a phone with unlimited minutes or even signup for a basically free phone at one of any of a dozen temporary popup phone tents that have sprung up all over south Oklahoma City – many even on S. Robinson Ave.
With every pimp and woman engaged in prostitution now in possession of a smart phone, the need to stand on a street corner openly soliciting passing cars is quickly becoming a thing of the past.
Why risk harassment by business owners, the police, arrest, the weather, rival pimps, etc. when you can simply sit in an air conditioned hotel room, take a selfie, post it to Backpage and wait by the pool for potential Johns to respond to your ad.
Police records seem to back this theory up. Many of the women who would commonly be arrested during stings on S. Robinson Ave. are now being arrested during online stings happening mostly in hotels around I-40 and Meridian and NW Expressway.
Which begs the question? Is the decline of noticeable street prostitutes along S. Robinson Ave. a positive or a negative thing?
To which I’d argue, it really depends on who you ask.
Obviously for the families and businesses along S. Robinson Ave. its a welcome relief and positively effects their quality of life.
However, since the criminal element has simply relocated, their recent migration to areas like the hotels along S. Meridian Ave. will have a negative effect on those businesses and will most assuredly negatively impact the first impression people have that visit our state, since many will stay in hotels in that area.
Additionally, this migration puts additional strain on law enforcement and its limited resources. It is much more difficult to police and investigate criminal activity that is now often happening online, behind closed doors, on private property and in areas welcoming to transient populations.
Not to mention the negative consequences it has on the women who prostitute themselves.
In most cases, when a woman is arrested for street level prostitution she is only charged with a city ticket or misdemeanor state crime. Unfortunately, when those who prostitute move from the sidewalks to the Internet, they are unknowingly committing a felony crime because upon arrest they are almost always charged for violating the Oklahoma computer crimes act.
A migration off the streets also makes it more difficult and more dangerous for outreach groups, like No Boundaries Int’l, to make contact with women involved in prostitution.
![A prostitute on S. Robinson Ave. is so bold she doesn't even bother to put her pants back on between 'Johns.']()
A prostitute on S. Robinson Ave. is so bold she doesn’t even bother to put her pants back on between ‘Johns.’
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